Community guideTips & tricks / Design for vapor smoothing

Press-fits, snap-fits and assemblies after smoothing

Smoothed parts often end up in assemblies. Two things change that you can design for: size, a little, and mechanical behavior, often for the better.

  • By AMT Team
  • Guide
  • 1 min read
  • Updated
  • Sources1,22024

Size

AMT whitepapers measured dimensional change after vapor smoothing of 0.39 mm (0.4%) on HSS PA12 and a maximum of 0.4% on SLS PA2200. Details in Will vapor smoothing change my part’s dimensions?.

Mechanical behavior

The same whitepapers measured:

  • Elongation at break: +38.1% (XY)12024 on HSS PA12 (Feb 2024). More stretch before breaking is good news for snap-fits and clips.
  • Burst pressure: up to +7%22024 on SLS PA2200 (Jan 2024).

These are results for specific materials and test pieces. Treat them as a reason to test, not as design values.

Good practice for fits

  • Design the fit, then validate it on smoothed parts. Prototype the mating pair through the same route you will use in production.
  • Mark the critical faces when you send parts for a benchmark, and ask for them to be measured.
  • Keep contact points off mating faces when racking. See How part orientation and fixturing affect results.
  • Change one thing at a time. If a fit is off, first check whether the printed part was already out before smoothing.

Sources

  1. Vapor smoothing voxeljet’s HSS PA12 with AMT PostPro (whitepaper)AMT
  2. Performance improvements of vapor smoothed SLS PA2200 parts (whitepaper)AMT

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